Thursday, September 18, 2008

Going to the ER is like eating cake.

In his op-ed column in the New York Times a couple of weeks ago, Paul Krugman blasted those who minimize the problem of people lacking health insurance by suggesting that all Americans have access to medical care via the emergency room. If I were a single man I would probably be in the group that Krugman criticizes. I'm generally as healthy as a horse: I rarely miss work because of illness, I rarely initiate a visit to a doctor, and the last time I had blood work done, my numbers were great. I do have a couple of health issues, but they are manageable and I get along just fine. If needed, the ER could serve as my source of health care, and I would assume the same for others.

Enter my wife. Although you would not know it by looking at her, modern medicine has been the source of her survival since she was in the womb--literally. I just made a list of her current health problems. Not counting her very poor (uncorrected) vision, or the gestational diabetes she had during her last pregnancy which required daily monitoring of blood sugar and insulin injections, I count six problems that actively require some kind of medication or other therapy. Actually, one of those is not much of a problem now because of successful physical therapy, but it isn't cured either, and hints at a comeback from time to time.

Of my wife's six health problems, none of them are candidates for ER treatment. Sure, if she had some kind of acute emergency then the ER would work, but really they are chronic problems that need sustained attention and monitoring by the appropriate health professional. Thank heaven that we have good health insurance through my job.

Recently we did make use of the emergency room. Although we did not know it at the time, our baby boy had pneumonia and we rushed to the ER (~1am) when he started having trouble breathing. They gave him several nebulizer treatments, did some blood work, and took chest X-rays. Initially they were going to admit him to the hospital, but when the pediatrician finally saw him he was discharged and all further treatment was managed by the pediatrician's office. For their services, the ER billed our insurance company over three thousand dollars, of which our insurance company agreed to pay several hundred, and we simply paid our co-pay (as well as our premiums, of course). Again, thank heaven that we have good health insurance. (And in case you were wondering, baby boy is just fine, thanks.)

I know that the problems with cost and administration of health care in the U.S. are complex, and I will not enter into what kind of policies would be best, or which political party has the best answer. However, one thing is clear to me: the ER is not the answer. When I think of my wife and those less fortunate than we are, "let them use the ER" sounds like "let them eat cake."




3 comments:

Anonymous,  9/18/2008 11:12:00 PM  

The ER also doesn't work so well when you know something is wrong but the symptoms don't seem especially urgent: your son has the kind of mild behaviors that might lead you to want to have his hearing tested, or you get dizzy or have headaches a lot but no one episode is bad enough to give an ER doctor anything to study. So your diabetes goes undiagnosed and your child's autism goes untreated because chronic problems are only critical, not urgent.

But let them eat cake.

Clark Goble 9/19/2008 04:22:00 PM  

The biggest problem of going to the ER is that it is expensive. (Both to the user but over all in terms of efficiency as well)

The second big problem is that when you go to the ER you are much more likely to be exposed to very sick people as opposed to when you go to a GP.

Stephen 9/20/2008 11:50:00 PM  

Crud, we used to have the "$3,000.00 pregnancy test" problem in Wichita Falls. Pregnancy tests weren't covered, but if you report nausea, etc., and take an ambulance to the ER, you get a pregnancy test as a part of it.

After a while, the county started making pregnancy test kits available to stop that use.

Our local magnet hospital has established satellite clinics to keep people from using the ER as their first line of health care service.

But currently, people with real problems (e.g. your two year old just ate grandpa's supply of beta blockers and you need a stomach pump five minutes ago) often have to wait to get served ...

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